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India - Export Market Penetration Index 33.75

World Bank WITS · updated 2026-10-03 · 167 economies tracked

Latest value

33.75 (2023)

Global rank

##6 of 167 economies

vs global median

9.1×

Growth since 1988

7.65×

Ranking Race — Export Market Penetration Index

1 = global #1 · higher value ranks higher

#1#3#5#7#9#11#1319881993199820032008201320182023#5#62013 overtook Netherlands2019 overtook Spain
IndiaUnited StatesGermanyItalyFrance

Real annual global ranks, 1988 - 2023. India climbed from #5 to #6 (overtook Netherlands). Gaps in a lane = missing data that year.

Key events for India ↓

Key Events — India

Auto-detected from rank data + curated milestones

1991
Economic liberalisation curated

Balance-of-payments crisis triggers sweeping market reforms.

2008
Global crisis slowdown curated

Growth slows sharply as capital flows reverse.

2013
Overtook Netherlands in global rank auto
2016
Demonetisation curated

High-denomination notes withdrawn, causing cash shortages.

2019
Overtook Spain in global rank auto
2020
COVID-19 lockdown curated

GDP records its largest contraction on record.

Export Market Penetration Index, 1988-2023

World Bank WITS · index (0-100) · linear scale · ranking in the race above
198819982008201820234.4114.1923.9733.75

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