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Saudi Arabia - Export Market Concentration Index (HHI) 0.08

World Bank WITS · updated 2026-10-03 · 167 economies tracked

Latest value

0.08 (2023)

Global rank

#n/a of 167 economies

vs global median

0.8×

Growth since 1991

0.51×

Ranking Race — Export Market Concentration Index (HHI)

1 = global #1 · higher value ranks higher

#1#20#39#58#77#96#11519881993199820032008201320182023#27#932020 overtook Seychelles2023 overtook Ethiopia
Saudi ArabiaMexicoMacao SAR, ChinaCongo, Dem. Rep.Cayman Islands

Real annual global ranks, 1988 - 2023. Saudi Arabia climbed from #27 to #93 (overtook Seychelles). Gaps in a lane = missing data that year.

Key events for Saudi Arabia ↓

Key Events — Saudi Arabia

Auto-detected from rank data + curated milestones

1994
Fell 17 places in global rank auto
2016
Vision 2030 launched curated

Diversification plan begins amid low oil prices.

2019
Climbed 19 places in global rank auto
2020
Overtook Seychelles in global rank auto
2020
Oil price war and pandemic curated

Prices turn negative briefly before a managed recovery.

2023
Overtook Ethiopia in global rank auto

Export Market Concentration Index (HHI), 1991-2023

World Bank WITS · index (0-1) · linear scale · ranking in the race above
199120012011202120230.060.090.120.15

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