24Peaks / Europe / France / Total External Debt Stocks (% of GDP)

France - Total External Debt Stocks (% of GDP) 271.65

World Bank · updated 2026-10-03 · 175 economies tracked

Latest value

271.65 (2025)

Global rank

##103 of 175 economies

Share of global total

1.7%

Growth since 2002

2.34×

Ranking Race — Total External Debt Stocks (% of GDP)

1 = global #1 · lower value ranks higher

#1#27#53#79#105#131#15719901995200020052010201520202025#111#1032020 overtook Finland2025 overtook Fiji
FranceAlgeriaNaoeroRussian FederationChina

Real annual global ranks, 1990 - 2025. France climbed from #111 to #103 (overtook Finland). Gaps in a lane = missing data that year.

Key events for France ↓

Key Events — France

Auto-detected from rank data + curated milestones

1992
Maastricht Treaty curated

Framework for the euro agreed; France commits to monetary union.

1999
Euro adoption curated

France adopts the single currency as a founding member.

2003
Fell 18 places in global rank auto
2009
Global crisis recession curated

GDP contracts as the financial crisis spreads to Europe.

2018
Yellow vest protests curated

Widespread protests over living costs and tax policy.

2020
Overtook Finland in global rank auto
2025
Overtook Fiji in global rank auto
2025
Climbed 57 places in global rank auto

Total External Debt Stocks (% of GDP), 2002-2025

World Bank · % of GDP · linear scale · ranking in the race above
200220072012201720222025115.87170.41224.95279.49

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