GEM NES · updated 2026-10-03 · 118 economies tracked
4.75 (2024)
##20 of 118 economies
1.9%
0.92×
1 = global #1 · higher value ranks higher
Real annual global ranks, 2000 - 2024. Italy climbed from #18 to #20 (overtook Cyprus). Gaps in a lane = missing data that year.
Key events for Italy ↓Auto-detected from rank data + curated milestones
Bond yields spike; Berlusconi resigns amid crisis management.
One of Europe's largest GDP contractions on record.
R and D Transfer, Governmental Programs, Basic School Entrepreneurship Education, Commercial and Professional Infrastructure
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