GEM NES · updated 2026-10-03 · 118 economies tracked
5.44 (2023)
##5 of 118 economies
2.8%
1.4×
1 = global #1 · higher value ranks higher
Real annual global ranks, 2000 - 2024. Netherlands climbed from #20 to #5 (overtook Indonesia). Gaps in a lane = missing data that year.
Key events for Netherlands ↓Auto-detected from rank data + curated milestones
Governmental Programs, Internal Market Openness, Government Support and Policies, Government Effectiveness (percentile rank)
No community estimates yet for R and D Transfer — be the first.