World Bank UHC · updated 2026-10-03 · 169 economies tracked
4.86 (2023)
##1 of 169 economies
0.3×
0.65×
1 = global #1 · lower value ranks higher
Real annual global ranks, 1985 - 2024. Spain climbed from #2 to #1 (overtook Kiribati). Gaps in a lane = missing data that year.
Key events for Spain ↓Auto-detected from rank data + curated milestones
Learning-Adjusted Years of School, Human Capital Index (HCI+)
No community estimates yet for Population Facing Financial Hardship (%) — be the first.